March – Old Delhi-Style Butter Chicken
In honour of James Martin’s final Saturday Kitchen Live appearance, March’s recipe has to be his all-time favourite – Old Delhi-Style Butter Chicken! Without doubt butter chicken has to be India’s favourite dish when eating out. I must have asked hundreds of people to name the one dish they always order when they go out and Butter Chicken has featured in every response! As for me personally, this is the best dish ever – it has sugar and spice, kick and texture, creamy unctiousness and bite, all at the same time.
2x 750g free-range young chicken (poussin), skinned and each cut in half along the backbone (alternatively use 800g boned chicken thighs cut into two)
For the marinade
120g Greek yoghurt
2 tablespoons Ginger & Garlic paste
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1 ½ teaspoons salt
Juice of 1 lemon
3 teaspoons red chilli powder
1 teaspoon ground cumin
½ teaspoon garam masala
For the sauce
1kg tomatoes
125 ml water
5cm piece of fresh ginger, peeled, half crushed and half finely chopped
4 garlic cloves, peeled
4 green cardamom pods
1 bay leaf
1 tablespoon red chilli powder
80g butter, diced
2 green chillies, slit lengthways
75ml single cream
1 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoon dried fenugreek leaves, crushed between your fingertips
½ teaspoon garam masala
1 tablespoon sugar
Method
First, prepare the chicken. Make small cuts all over the chicken pieces with a sharp knife to help the marinade penetrate.
To prepare the marinade – mix together the yoghurt with all the other ingredients for the marinade in a deep bowl. Smear the cut chicken with the marinade, cover and set aside in the fridge for 10 minutes.
Cook the chicken in an oven preheated to 220C/Gas Mark 7 for 13-15 minutes. You may need to turn the pieces after 8-10 minutes or so to ensure they colour evenly on both sides. Cut the cooked chicken into smaller pieces as per your preference. The chicken should not be completely cooked at this point as it will be simmered for a few more minutes in the sauce. Strain off the juices through a fine sieve and set aside.
For the sauce, slice the tomatoes in half and place in a pan with the water, crushed ginger, garlic, cardamom, cloves and bay leaf and simmer until the tomatoes have completely disintegrated. Now blend this tomato broth with a hand-held blender and pass it through a sieve to obtain a smooth puree. Return to a clean pan, add the chilli powder and simmer for 12-15 minutes. It should slowly begin to thicken. When the sauce turns glossy, add the chicken pieces and the reserved roasting juices. Then add a cup of water and simmer for about 3-5 minutes until the water is absorbed and the sauce returns to its original glossy consistency.
Slowly whisk in the butter, a couple of pieces at a time, and simmer for 6-8 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce is beginning to acquire a glaze. Add the chopped ginger, green chillies and cream and simmer for a minute or two longer, taking care that the sauce does not split. Stir in the salt, crushed fenugreek leaves and garam masala, then check the seasoning and add the sugar. Serve with naan bread or pilau rice.
Hi Vivek,
This a great dish. I am visiting Delhi this year and m aware that this recipe is based on a restaurant there. Can you please tell me the bane so that I can visit it.
Thanks
Jeremy
Hi Jeremy,
The dish started off from Moti Mahal restaurant in Old Delhi, and has since travelled far and beyond and grown to the status of India’s national dish all over the sub-continent. All the best for your trip and happy cooking!
Kind regards,
Team Cinnamon
The restaurant is Moti Mahal in old Delhi,but it’s not the best you’ll find in Delhi,I found it had a strong taste of tomato and nothing else.
I am having to take a curry to a friends house for curry challenge night. Is this a curry that I can prep in advance and reheat or does it have to be served straight away?
Thanks In advance,
Sam
Dear Sam,
Great to hear that you are going to prepare this delicious curry for your curry challenge night.
The old Delhi style chicken can definitely be prepared in advance and reheated later on.
The curry has to be reheated separately until it boils, you can then add the meat pieces.
The whole curry should be heated for at least 20 minutes and make sure the centre of the chicken pieces are hot.
Hope this helps, good luck with the preparations!
Kind regards,
Shirley
Team Cinnamon
I am planning to cook this curry today. When oven cooking chicken after being marinaded what happens to the marinade, does it get added to the curry sauce?thanks
Hi,
I was thinking of using this recipe in a food tech class as I am having to make a dish from Indian cuisine. Do you think I will be able to properly finish this in 1 hour and 45 minutes?
Dear Steve,
Thank you so much for your message and great to hear that you’d like to try out this dish in your class.
Vivek mentioned to start with the sauce first, then marinate the chicken. Let it marinate for 15-20 mins while pureeing/ straining the sauce etc. and then let it simmer.
Cook the chicken for 15-20 mins then simmer in the sauce. All is perfectly possible in 1 hour 45 minutes.
Good luck!
Kind regards,
Shirley
Team Cinnamon
I made and thoroughly enjoyed this recipe. It has a great taste, though it did take me 2.5 hours! I have a couple of queries –
Can you achieve the same effect by using a tin of tomatoes and cooking this into a broth with the listed ingredients? Most of my time was in waiting for my fresh tomatoes to disintegrate.
The recipe mentions cloves in the description for the sauce but not the list of ingredients. I assume something like 4 cloves is about right?
The recipe also lists a 1 tablespoon of red chilli powder for the sauce. Is this a misprint? I used 1 teaspoon of hot chilli powder which was more than enough.
What is the reason for adding a cup of water to the sauce, is it to add volume only, or to dilute the flavour intensity?
Lastly, if I left the bones in my chicken thighs, how would you adjust to cooking times if at all?
Many thanks – delicious recipe and one I will make again and again if I can get more proficient at timing!
Hi,
I love this recipe! Please can you let me know which of the group’s cookbooks features this recipe? I’d like to purchase it.
Many thanks,
Carmen
Hi Carmen
It’s in Vivek’s Spice at Home cookbook